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1 ornaments for a Christmas tree
Общая лексика: ёлочные украшенияУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > ornaments for a Christmas tree
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2 Christmas
Christmas ['krɪsməs]1 nounNoël m;∎ where are you celebrating Christmas? où fêtez-vous Noël?;∎ I'm staying with my parents over Christmas je vais passer Noël chez mes parents;∎ at Christmas à Noël;∎ for Christmas pour Noël;∎ Merry Christmas! joyeux Noël!;∎ I thought all my Christmases had come at once! je n'en pouvais plus de joie!(party, present) de Noël►► Christmas bonus prime f de fin d'année;British Christmas box étrennes fpl (offertes à Noël);Botany Christmas cactus cactus m de Noël;Christmas cake gâteau m de Noël (cake décoré au sucre glace);Christmas card carte f de Noël;∎ humorous I don't think he will be on her Christmas card list on ne peut pas dire qu'il ait la cote avec elle;Christmas carol chant m de Noël, noël m; Religion cantique m de Noël;Christmas club = caisse de contributions pour les cadeaux de Noël;Christmas cracker = papillote contenant un pétard et une surprise traditionnelle au moment des fêtes;Christmas Day le jour de Noël;Christmas decorations décorations fpl de Noël;Christmas dinner repas m de Noël;Christmas Eve la veille de Noël;Christmas Island l'île f Christmas;∎ on Christmas Island à l'île Christmas;British Christmas pudding pudding m, plum-pudding m;Christmas rose rose f de Noël;Christmas stocking = chaussette que les enfants suspendent à la cheminée pour que le père Noël y dépose les cadeaux;Christmas tree sapin m ou arbre m de Noëlⓘ CHRISTMAS CARDS Les Britanniques envoient (ou donnent en main propre) une carte de Noël à toutes leurs connaissances. C'est l'occasion de reprendre ou de maintenir le contact avec des gens avec qui on ne correspond qu'épisodiquement. Pendant cette période des fêtes, les services postaux sont souvent saturés. Les dates limites d'envoi sont affichées par les bureaux de poste pour assurer la réception des cartes avant Noël.ⓘ It will (all) be over by Christmas Il s'agit de la célèbre formule qui avait cours au tout début de la Première Guerre mondiale en Grande-Bretagne lorsque nombreux étaient ceux qui croyaient que la victoire contre les Allemands serait acquise avant Noël 1914. Aujourd'hui on utilise cette phrase de manière allusive lorsqu'on estime que quelqu'un fait preuve d'un excès d'optimisme en s'imaginant que telle ou telle chose sera terminée dans les temps. On pourra dire par exemple This project is a nightmare - Don't worry, it will all be over by Christmas ("ce projet est un vrai cauchemar - ne t'en fais pas, on aura fini d'ici Noël"). -
3 ♦ Christmas
♦ Christmas /ˈkrɪsməs/A n. [uc] (abbr. Xmas)1 (= Christmas Day) (giorno di) Natale: I spent Christmas with my family, ho trascorso il giorno di Natale con i miei; What did you get for Christmas?, che regali hai ricevuto a Natale?2 (periodo di) Natale; periodo natalizio; feste (pl.) natalizie: at Christmas, per Natale; a Natale; closed over Christmas, chiuso durante le feste natalizieB a.di Natale; natalizio: Christmas dinner, pranzo di Natale; Christmas holidays, vacanze di Natale; Christmas present, regalo di Natale; strenna natalizia; Christmas card, cartoncino (o biglietto) d'auguri natalizi● (GB) Christmas box, mancia natalizia ( al postino, al lattaio, ecc.) □ Christmas cake, dolce di Natale ( con frutta secca e ricoperto di marzapane e glassa) □ (bot.) Christmas cactus ( Schlumbergera bridgesii), cactus di Natale □ Christmas carol, canto di Natale □ Christmas Eve, la vigilia di Natale □ (bot.) Christmas flower ( Poinsettia pulcherrima), stella di Natale □ Christmas pudding, pudding di Natale ( a base di frutta secca e spezie e irrorato di brandy) □ (bot.) Christmas rose ( Helleborus niger), rosa di Natale □ (in GB) Christmas stocking, calza appesa per i doni di Babbo Natale □ Christmas tree, albero di Natale □ Merry Christmas! (o DIALOGO → - Greetings and other useful phrases- Happy Christmas!), Buon Natale!Christmassya.(fam.) natalizio; che ricorda il Natale. -
4 Christmas
Christmas [ˈkrɪsməs]1. nounNoël m• at/for Christmas à/pour Noël2. compounds[decorations, gift, song] de Noël• I got it in my Christmas stocking ≈ je l'ai trouvé sous l'arbre de Noël ► Christmas time noun période f de Noël or des fêtes━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━Les Christmas crackers sont des papillotes, sortes de pochettes-surprise incontournables des fêtes de Noël au Royaume-Uni et dans d'autres pays du Commonwealth. Deux personnes doivent tirer sur leurs extrémités, ce qui fait éclater le pétard qui est à l'intérieur et dévoile un chapeau en papier, un petit gadget et une histoire drôle, une devinette ou une devise.* * *['krɪsməs] 1.2.Merry Christmas —
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5 Christmas
nounWeihnachten, das od. Pl.what did you get for Christmas? — was hast du zu Weihnachten bekommen?
•• Cultural note:at Christmas — [zu od. an] Weihnachten
In England und Amerika sind keine bestimmten Bräuche mit Heiligabend verbunden. Allerdings gehen manche Leute zur Mitternachtsmesse. Die meisten Kinder hängen einen Strumpf am Ende ihres Bettes oder am Kamin auf, den der Tradition zufolge Father Christmas, auch Santa Claus oder kurz Santa genannt, in der Nacht vom 24. zum 25. füllt. Oft stellen die Kinder noch einen Teller mit Weihnachtsgebäck für Santa bereit, damit er bei der Geschenkausgabe etwas zum Knabbern hat. Dann gehen sie in Vorfreude auf den 25. früh ins Bett. Wenn die Kinder schlafen, füllen die Eltern heimlich den Strumpf mit Süßigkeiten und kleinen Geschenken. Am 25. findet morgens die Bescherung unter dem Weihnachtsbaum statt. Mittags versammelt sich die ganze Familie zum traditionellen Weihnachtsessen - meist gibt es Truthahn. Christmas pudding, mince pies (gefüllte süße Pasteten) und Christmas cake (mit Marzipan und Zuckerguss verzierter, reichhaltiger Gewürzkuchen) gehören zum typischen britischen Weihnachtsgebäck. Es wird viel gegessen und getrunken, und zur allgemeinen Unterhaltung nimmt Jung und Alt an Gesellschaftsspielen teil* * *['krisməs](an annual festival in memory of the birth of Christ, held on December 25, Christmas Day.) das Weihnachten- academic.ru/12734/Christmas_Eve">Christmas Eve- Christmas-tree* * *Christ·mas[ˈkrɪs(t)məs, AM ˈkrɪsməs]n Weihnachten ntat \Christmas [an] Weihnachtenthe Twelve Days of \Christmas die Zwölf Nächte* * *['krɪsməs]nWeihnachten ntmerry or happy Christmas! — frohe or fröhliche Weihnachten!
* * *Christmas [ˈkrısməs] s1. Weihnachtsfest n, Weihnachten n und pl:2. Weihnachtszeit f* * *nounWeihnachten, das od. Pl.merry or happy Christmas — frohe od. fröhliche Weihnachten
•• Cultural note:at Christmas — [zu od. an] Weihnachten
In England und Amerika sind keine bestimmten Bräuche mit Heiligabend verbunden. Allerdings gehen manche Leute zur Mitternachtsmesse. Die meisten Kinder hängen einen Strumpf am Ende ihres Bettes oder am Kamin auf, den der Tradition zufolge Father Christmas, auch Santa Claus oder kurz Santa genannt, in der Nacht vom 24. zum 25. füllt. Oft stellen die Kinder noch einen Teller mit Weihnachtsgebäck für Santa bereit, damit er bei der Geschenkausgabe etwas zum Knabbern hat. Dann gehen sie in Vorfreude auf den 25. früh ins Bett. Wenn die Kinder schlafen, füllen die Eltern heimlich den Strumpf mit Süßigkeiten und kleinen Geschenken. Am 25. findet morgens die Bescherung unter dem Weihnachtsbaum statt. Mittags versammelt sich die ganze Familie zum traditionellen Weihnachtsessen - meist gibt es Truthahn. Christmas pudding, mince pies (gefüllte süße Pasteten) und Christmas cake (mit Marzipan und Zuckerguss verzierter, reichhaltiger Gewürzkuchen) gehören zum typischen britischen Weihnachtsgebäck. Es wird viel gegessen und getrunken, und zur allgemeinen Unterhaltung nimmt Jung und Alt an Gesellschaftsspielen teil* * *n.Weihnachten n. -
6 tree
tri:
1. сущ.
1) а) дерево, древо in a tree ≈ на дереве (о среде обитания) on a tree ≈ на дереве (о месте произрастания) to chop down, cut down, fell a tree ≈ срубать, валить дерево to climb a tree ≈ забираться, залезать на дерево to grow a tree ≈ вырастить дерево to plant a tree ≈ посадить дерево to prune, trim a tree ≈ подрезать дерево to uproot a tree ≈ вырывать дерево с корнем, выкорчевывать дерево The gale uprooted several trees. ≈ Буря вырвала несколько деревьев с корнем. Christmas tree ≈ новогодняя елка shade tree ≈ тенистое дерево;
дерево, посаженное, чтобы давать тень a tree grows ≈ дерево растет Monkeys live in trees. ≈ Обезьяны живут на деревьях. Fruit grows on trees. ≈ Фрукты растут на деревьях. б) сл. виселица (тж. Tyburn tree)
2) а) дерево (как схема организации чего-л., также мат. и т.д.) б) родословное дерево (тж. family tree)
3) а) распорка для обуви б) тех. подпорка, стойка в) тех. вал, ось ∙ up a tree разг. ≈ в безвыходном положении
2. гл.
1) а) загнать на дерево, влезть на дерево б) перен. поставить в безвыходное положение
2) растягивать, расправлять обувь( на колодке) дерево - hollow * дуплистое дерево - fruit * фруктовое дерево - to climb a * взбираться /влезать/ на дерево - to cut /to fell/ a * срубить /повалить/ дерево - (тж. T.) рождественское дерево, елка - gifts clustered under the * подарки, сложенные под елкой родословное дерево, родословная (тж. family *, genealogical *, * of consanguinity) дерево - the * of knowledge древо познания добра и зла;
познание, знания - the * of knowledge of good and evil древо познания добра и зла - the * of life древо жизни что-л. напоминающее дерево - clothes * вешалка-стойка сеть( кровеносных сосудов и т. п.) - the vascular * сосудистая сеть (тж. T.) (устаревшее) распятие виселица (тж. Tyburn *) (специальное) дерево, древовидная схема - dependency *s деревья зависимостей - deduction * (логика) дерево логического вывода - * of operations( компьютерное) дерево вычислительных операций колодка( сапожная) (строительство) стойка, подпорка (техническое) вал;
ось > as *s walking неясно, нечетко, туманно > up a * попавший в ловушку, в тяжелом /безвыходном/ положении > to be up a (gum) * (американизм) быть в очень затруднительном положении > to bark up the wrong * напасть на ложный след, ошибиться;
обратиться не по адресу;
обвинять не того, кого следует > to be at the top of the * быть во главе чего-л. > to get to the top of the * преуспеть, добиться успеха, стать во главе чего-л. (особ. в профессии) > they don't grow on *s это большая редкость, такое под ногами не валяется;
золотые на деревьях не растут > like *, like fruit (пословица) яблочко от яблони недалеко падает > the * is known by its fruit (пословица) дерево познается по плоду загнать на дерево - the dog *d the cat собака загнала кошку на дерево ставить в затруднительное положение, ставить в тупик взбираться на дерево - the hunter had to * for his life чтобы спастись, охотнику пришлось взобраться на дерево растягивать, расправлять на колодке (обувь и т. п.) снабжать деревянной частью - to * a spade насадить лопату на черенок( устаревшее) вырастать, превращаться в дерево balanced multiway search ~ б-дерево tree тех. вал;
ось;
to be at the top of the tree стоять во главе;
занимать видное положение;
up a tree разг. в безвыходном положении big ~ амер. бот. секвойя binary search ~ двоичное дерево binary ~ двоичное дерево consistency ~ дерево составляющих decision ~ дерево альтернатив decision ~ дерево решений dependency ~ дерево зависимостей depth-balanced ~ сбалансированное дерево derivation ~ дерево вывода directory ~ дерево каталогов game ~ дерево игры goal ~ дерево целей inference ~ дерево вывода non-circular desision ~ вчт. дерево решений без циклов pars ~ дерево разбора pattern ~ дерево образа relevance ~ дерево относительной важности rubber ~ каучуковое дерево, каучуконос search ~ дерево поиска shoe ~ распорка для обуви sink ~ корневое дерево skewed ~ несбалансированное дерево spanning ~ основное дерево traversing a decision ~ вчт. обход дерева решений tree тех. вал;
ось;
to be at the top of the tree стоять во главе;
занимать видное положение;
up a tree разг. в безвыходном положении ~ sl виселица (тж. Tyburn tree) ~ влезть на дерево ~ дерево ~ древо;
the tree of knowledge древо познания ~ загнать на дерево ~ поставить в безвыходное положение ~ распорка для обуви ~ растягивать, расправлять обувь (на колодке) ~ родословное дерево (тж. family tree) ~ тех. стойка, подпорка ~ древо;
the tree of knowledge древо познания ~ of objectives вчт. дерево целей tree тех. вал;
ось;
to be at the top of the tree стоять во главе;
занимать видное положение;
up a tree разг. в безвыходном положении -
7 tree
{tri:}
I. 1. дърво
to grow on TREEs прен. имаме в голямо изобилие навсякъде/под път и над път
TREE of heaven бот. декоративно азиатско дърво (Alianthus)
up a TREE разг. в безизходно положение, натясно
2. родословие, потекло (u family/genealogical TREE)
3. тех. вал, ос
4. ряд. стойка, подпора, калъп за обуща
5. sl. ост. бесилка, кръст, особ. този, на който е бил разпънат Христос
II. 1. (подгонвам и) принуждавам да се качи на дърво, прен. поставям в затруднено положение, имам надмощие
2. укривам се/намирам убежище на дърво
3. разтягам (обувка) на калъп* * *{tri:} n 1. дърво; to grow on trees прен. имаме в голямо изобилие н(2) {tri:} v 1. (подгонвам и) принуждавам да се качи на дърво; п* * *ос; вал; дърво;* * *1. i. дърво 2. ii. (подгонвам и) принуждавам да се качи на дърво, прен. поставям в затруднено положение, имам надмощие 3. sl. ост. бесилка, кръст, особ. този, на който е бил разпънат Христос 4. to grow on trees прен. имаме в голямо изобилие навсякъде/под път и над път 5. tree of heaven бот. декоративно азиатско дърво (alianthus) 6. up a tree разг. в безизходно положение, натясно 7. разтягам (обувка) на калъп 8. родословие, потекло (u family/genealogical tree) 9. ряд. стойка, подпора, калъп за обуща 10. тех. вал, ос 11. укривам се/намирам убежище на дърво* * *tree [tri:] I. n 1. дърво; Christmas \tree коледна елха; \tree line геогр. зона (пояс), отвъд който не растат дървета; \tree of heaven бот. космато дърво Ailаnthus; expanded ( incremented) \tree комп. растящо дърво (в структури от данни); to be at the top of the \tree прен. съм (стоя) начело; заемам видно положение; up a ( gum) \tree прен. в безизходно положение; to bark up the wrong \tree (за куче) лае на дърво, на което няма дивеч; прен. сбърквам адреса, сгрешавам; to shake the pagoda(-)\tree забогатявам (разбогатявам) бързо (особ. за колонизатори в Индия); to shake the plum \tree ам. полит. разпределям правителствени постове между членове на победилата политическа партия, възнаграждавам политически услуги с правителствени постове; to grow on \trees прен. расте по дърветата (за нещо, което се намира лесно и в изобилие); to be out of o.'s \tree не съм наред, хлопа ми дъската, чалнал съм се; not to see the wood ( forest) for the \trees занимавам се с дребните детайли и губя представа за цялото; as the \tree, so the fruit посл. ябълката не пада по-далеч от дървото; 2. родословие, потекло, произход, книж. генеалогия (и family \tree); родословно дърво; 3. тех. вал, ос (и axle-\tree); 4. рядко стойка, подпора; калъп за обуща (и boot-\tree); 5. ост. sl бесилка; кръст (и Tyburn \tree, gallows-\tree); 6. дендрит (дървовидно-разклонена кристална форма); 7. мат. йерархична структура, граф; II. v 1. подгонвам (заставям да се качи) на дърво; покачвам се на дърво; прен. имам надмощие; поставям в безизходно положение; 2. опъвам на калъп. -
8 ornament
̘. ̈n.ˈɔ:nəmənt
1. сущ.
1) украшение, орнамент (тж. перен.) he is an ornament to his profession ≈ он делает честь своей профессии Syn: adorn, beautify, bedeck, deck, decorate, embellish, garnish, trim Ant: disfigure, mar
2) обыкн. мн. церковная утварь, ризы
3) человек, который является украшением своего времени, своего кружка и т.п.
4) процесс украшения
2. гл. украшать Syn: adorn, beautify, bedeck, deck, decorate, embellish, garnish, trim Ant: disfigure, mar украшение;
- to add smth. by way of * украсить что-л;
- rich in * богато украшенный;
- a choice * лучшее украшение;
- *s for a Christmas tree елочные украшения;
- *s on the mantelpiece безделушки на камине украшение (действие) украшение, гордость;
- a student who is an * to our group студент, являющийся гордостью нашей группы;
- she is an * to her profession она крупный авторитет в своей области орнамент;
- rich * богатый орнамент;
- a book on Gothic * книга, украшенная готическим орнаментом обыкн. pl церковная утварь;
ризы;
церковные облачения;
- *s rubric заголовок с орнаментом в требнике (перед текстами утренней и вечерней молитвы) (музыкальное) орнаментика, украшение мелодии (трель, мордент и т. п.) украшать;
- to * a room украшать комнату;
- to * a dress with lace отделывать платье кружевом;
- to * with draperies драпировать быть украшением, гордостью;
- a man, formed to *, to enlighten, and to defend his country человек, которому суждено стать гордостью нации, ее просветителем и защитником ~ украшение, орнамент (тж. перен.) ;
he is an ornament to his profession он делает честь своей профессии ornament украшать ~ украшение, орнамент (тж. перен.) ;
he is an ornament to his profession он делает честь своей профессии ~ (обыкн. pl) церковная утварь, ризыБольшой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > ornament
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9 ornament
1. [ʹɔ:nəmənt] n1. 1) украшениеto add smth. by way of ornament - украсить что-л.
2) украшение ( действие)2. украшение, гордостьa student who is an ornament to our group - студент, являющийся гордостью нашей группы
she is an ornament to her profession - она крупный авторитет в своей области
3. орнаментrich [magnificent] ornament - богатый [великолепный] орнамент
a book on Gothic ornament - книга, украшенная готическим орнаментом
4. обыкн. pl церковная утварь; ризы; церковные облачения5. муз. орнаментика, украшение мелодии (трель, мордент и т. п.)2. [ʹɔ:nəment] v1. украшатьto ornament a room [a city] - украшать комнату [город]
2. быть украшением, гордостьюa man, formed to ornament, to enlighten, and to defend his country - человек, которому суждено стать гордостью нации, её просветителем и защитником
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10 garland
nounGirlande, die* * *(flowers or leaves tied or woven into a circle: The islanders wore garlands of flowers round their heads.) die Girlande* * *gar·land[ˈgɑ:lənd, AM ˈgɑ:r-]\garland of roses Rosenkranz mII. vt* * *['gAːlənd]1. nKranz m; (= festoon) Girlande f2. vtbekränzen* * *garland [ˈɡɑː(r)lənd]A s2. fig Anthologie f, (besonders Gedicht) Sammlung fB v/t jemanden bekränzen* * *nounGirlande, diegarland of flowers/laurel — Blumen-/Lorbeerkranz, der
* * *n.Girlande f.Kranz ¨-e m. -
11 garland
gar·land [ʼgɑ:lənd, Am ʼgɑ:r-] n\garland of roses Rosenkranz mPHRASES:to \garland sb jdn bekränzen; with flowers jdm Blumenkränze umhängen -
12 decoration
noun1) see academic.ru/19003/decorate">decorate 1): Schmücken, das; Verzieren, das; Dekoration, die; Tapezieren, das; Streichen, das3) (medal etc.) Auszeichnung, die4) in pl.Christmas decorations — Weihnachtsschmuck, der
* * *1) (something used to decorate: Christmas decorations.) der Schmuck2) (the act of decorating: The decoration of the house will be a long job.) das Schmücken* * *deco·ra·tion[ˌdekəˈreɪʃən]nfor \decoration zur Dekoration2. no pl (process of decorating) Dekorieren nt, Schmücken nt; (with paint) Streichen nt; (with wallpaper) Tapezieren nt* * *["dekə'reISən]n1) (of cake, hat) Verzierung f; (of street, building, Christmas tree) Schmücken nt; (of room) Tapezieren nt; (= painting) (An)streichen nt; (for special occasion) Dekoration f2) (= ornament on cake, hat etc) Verzierung f; (on Christmas tree, building, in street) Schmuck m no plChristmas decorations — Weihnachtsdekorationen pl or -schmuck m
his secretary is just for decoration — seine Sekretärin ist nur zur Dekoration da
* * *1. (Aus)Schmückung f, Dekorierung f2. a) Tapezieren nb) (An)Streichen n3. Schmuck m, Dekoration f, Verzierung f4. Orden m, Ehrenzeichen n:* * *noun1) see decorate 1): Schmücken, das; Verzieren, das; Dekoration, die; Tapezieren, das; Streichen, das3) (medal etc.) Auszeichnung, die4) in pl.Christmas decorations — Weihnachtsschmuck, der
* * *n.Ausgestaltung f.Dekoration f.Verzierung f.Zierat -e (alt.Rechtschreibung) m.Zierde -n f.Zierrat -e m. -
13 decorate
'dekəreit1) (to add some kind of ornament etc to (something) to make more beautiful, striking etc: We decorated the Christmas tree with glass balls.) decorar2) (to put paint, paper etc on the walls, ceiling and woodwork of (a room): He spent a week decorating the living-room.) pintar, empapelar3) (to give a medal or badge to (someone) as a mark of honour: He was decorated for his bravery.) condecorar•- decorative
- decorator
decorate vb1. pintar2. decorar / adornartr['dekəreɪt]2 (paint) pintar; (wallpaper) empapelar1 (paint) pintar; (wallpaper) empapelar1) adorn: decorar, adornar2) : condecorarhe was decorated for bravery: lo condecoraron por valorv.• condecorar v.• cuajar v.• decorar v.• engalanar v.• ornamentar v.'dekəreɪt
1.
1)a) \<\<room/house\>\> ( with paint) pintar; ( with wallpaper) empapelarb) \<\<Christmas tree\>\> adornar, decorar (AmL); \<\<cake\>\> decorar2) ( award medal to) (usu pass)
2.
['dekǝreɪt]VT1) (=adorn) decorar, adornar ( with de)2) (=paint) [+ room, house] pintar; (=paper) empapelar3) (=honour) condecorar* * *['dekəreɪt]
1.
1)a) \<\<room/house\>\> ( with paint) pintar; ( with wallpaper) empapelarb) \<\<Christmas tree\>\> adornar, decorar (AmL); \<\<cake\>\> decorar2) ( award medal to) (usu pass)
2.
-
14 trim
1. transitive verb,- mm-1) schneiden [Hecke]; [nach]schneiden [Haar]; beschneiden (auch fig.) [Papier, Hecke, Docht, Budget]2. adjectiveproper; gepflegt [Garten]3. nounkeep something trim — etwas in Ordnung halten
1) (state of adjustment) Bereitschaft, diebe in fine physical trim — in guter körperlicher Verfassung sein
get/be in trim — (healthy) sich trimmen/in Form od. fit sein
2) (cut) Nachschneiden, dasmy hair needs a trim — ich muss mir die Haare nachschneiden lassen
just a trim, please — (said to hairdresser) nur nachschneiden, bitte
Phrasal Verbs:- academic.ru/92921/trim_down">trim down- trim off* * *[trim] 1. past tense, past participle - trimmed; verb1) (to cut the edges or ends of (something) in order to make it shorter and/or neat: He's trimming the hedge; She had her hair trimmed.) zurechtschneiden2) (to decorate (a dress, hat etc, usually round the edges): She trimmed the sleeves with lace.) besetzen2. noun(a haircut: She went to the hairdresser's for a trim.) der Haarschnitt3. adjective(neat and tidy: a trim appearance.) gepflegt- trimly- trimness
- trimming
- in good trim
- in trim* * *[trɪm]to give sb a \trim jdm die Spitzen schneidento give sth a \trim etw nachschneidenjust give the ends a \trim, please! bitte nur die Spitzen nachschneiden!3. (ready)to be in fighting \trim kampfbereit sein4. AVIAT, NAUT Trimmung f▪ to be out of \trim nicht richtig [aus]getrimmt seinII. adj<-mer, -mest>III. vt<- mm->1. (cut)▪ to \trim sth etw [nach]schneidenmy hair needs to be \trimmed mein Haar muss nachgeschnitten werdento \trim one's beard sich dat den Bart stutzento \trim a hedge eine Hecke stutzen2. (reduce)▪ to \trim sth etw kürzen [o verringern]to \trim costs Kosten verringern3. (decorate)to \trim the Christmas tree den Weihnachtsbaum schmücken4. AVIATto \trim an aircraft ein Flugzeug [aus]trimmen5. NAUTto \trim a boat ein Boot trimmento \trim the sails die Segel richtig stellen6.▶ to \trim the fat from one's budget den Gürtel enger schnallen* * *[trɪm]1. adj (+er)1) sauber; appearance gepflegt, sauber; hair, haircut gepflegthe keeps his lawn/garden/house very trim — sein Rasen/Garten/Haus ist immer sehr gepflegt
2. nin good trim (house, car etc) — in gutem Zustand; (person) gut in Form
to get into trim — sich trimmen, sich in Form bringen
2)to give sth a trim — etw schneiden; tree, hedge, beard also etw stutzen
your hair needs a trim — du musst dir die Haare etwas nachschneiden lassen
just a trim, please — nur etwas kürzen or nachschneiden, bitte
3. vt1) (= cut) hair nachschneiden; beard, hedge, branch stutzen; dog trimmen; wick, roses beschneiden; piece of wood (with knife/saw/plane) zurechtschneiden/-sägen/-hobelnto trim the fat (lit) — das Fett weg- or abschneiden; (fig) sich bescheiden
4) boat, plane trimmen; sails richtig stellen* * *trim [trım]A v/t1. in Ordnung bringen, zurechtmachentrim o.s.;trim the Christmas tree den Weihnachtsbaum schmücken;trim a shopwindow ein Schaufenster dekorierenwith mit):a coat trimmed with fur ein pelzbesetzter Mantel, ein Mantel mit Pelzbesatz5. fig den Etat etc (zurecht)stutzen, beschneiden6. Bauholz behauen, zurichten7. umg jemandena) herunterputzenb) reinlegenc) beschummeln ( out of um)8. ein Feuer anschüren9. FLUG, SCHIFF trimmen:a) in die richtige Lage bringen:b) ein Segel stellen, brassen:c) Kohlen schaufelnd) die Ladung (richtig) verstauen10. ELEK trimmen, (fein) abgleichenB v/i1. SCHIFF trimmentrim with the times sich den Zeiten anpassen, Opportunitätspolitik treibenC sin good (out of) trim in guter (schlechter) Verfassung (auch Person);keep in (good) trim sich in Form halten;in trim for in der richtigen Verfassung für;in fighting trim MIL gefechtsbereit;in sailing trim segelfertig2. FLUG, SCHIFFa) Trimm(lage) m(f)b) richtige Stellung (der Segel)c) a. trim of the hold (richtige) Verstauung (der Ladung)3. Putz m, Staat m, Gala(kleidung) f4. AUTOa) Innenausstattung fb) (Karosserie)Verzierungen plc) Zierleiste f5. US Schaufensterdekoration fD adj (adv trimly)a) adrett (Erscheinung etc)b) hübsch (Figur etc)c) gepflegt (Rasen etc)* * *1. transitive verb,- mm-1) schneiden [Hecke]; [nach]schneiden [Haar]; beschneiden (auch fig.) [Papier, Hecke, Docht, Budget]trim £100 off or from a budget — ein Budget um 100 Pfund kürzen
2) (ornament) besetzen ( with mit)2. adjectiveproper; gepflegt [Garten]3. noun1) (state of adjustment) Bereitschaft, dieget/be in trim — (healthy) sich trimmen/in Form od. fit sein
2) (cut) Nachschneiden, dasjust a trim, please — (said to hairdresser) nur nachschneiden, bitte
Phrasal Verbs:- trim off* * *v.behauen v.beschneiden v.versäubern v.zurechtmachen v. -
15 árbol
árbol sustantivo masculino (Bot) tree; árbol de Navidad or (Andes) de Pascua Christmas tree; los árboles no dejan ver el bosque you can't see the forest (AmE) o (BrE) wood for the trees
árbol sustantivo masculino
1 Bot tree
árbol de Navidad, Christmas tree
2 árbol genealógico, family tree ' árbol' also found in these entries: Spanish: acebo - aguacate - apear - caduca - caduco - camelio - caoba - ciruelo - cocotero - copa - cortar - empotrar - esquivar - frutal - haya - hoja - membrillo - misma - mismo - níspero - perenne - plátano - pomelo - ramo - raquítica - raquítico - roble - sándalo - sombra - subirse - tamarindo - tocón - tronchar - tronco - abatir - alcornoque - alto - anillo - apalear - atravesado - bajar - balancear - bambolearse - banano - botar - cargado - caucho - chabacano - cima - contorno English: afford - against - almond - blossom - branch - burst - cherry - chestnut - climb - clip - crown - decorate - evergreen - family tree - fell - fragrant - gravel - hazel - hit - hollow - into - light up - lilac - lime - look down - mulberry - narrowly - olive - orange - pass - pedigree - pick off - round - rubber tree - run - scramble - shady - stick - stump - top - tree - tree-house - under - up - walk into - walnut - wave - Christmas - family - fruit -
16 decorate
['dekəreɪt] 1.2) (with paint) imbiancare, decorare; (with paper) tappezzare3) mil. decorare2.* * *['dekəreit]1) (to add some kind of ornament etc to (something) to make more beautiful, striking etc: We decorated the Christmas tree with glass balls.) decorare2) (to put paint, paper etc on the walls, ceiling and woodwork of (a room): He spent a week decorating the living-room.) dipingere; guarnire di carta da parati3) (to give a medal or badge to (someone) as a mark of honour: He was decorated for his bravery.) decorare•- decorative
- decorator* * *['dekəreɪt] 1.2) (with paint) imbiancare, decorare; (with paper) tappezzare3) mil. decorare2. -
17 decorate
transitive verb1) schmücken [Raum, Straße, Baum]; verzieren [Kuchen, Kleid]; dekorieren [Schaufenster]; (with wallpaper) tapezieren; (with paint) streichen2) (invest with order etc.) auszeichnen* * *['dekəreit]1) (to add some kind of ornament etc to (something) to make more beautiful, striking etc: We decorated the Christmas tree with glass balls.) schmücken2) (to put paint, paper etc on the walls, ceiling and woodwork of (a room): He spent a week decorating the living-room.) streichen, tapezieren3) (to give a medal or badge to (someone) as a mark of honour: He was decorated for his bravery.) auszeichnen•- academic.ru/19006/decoration">decoration- decorative
- decorator* * *deco·rate[ˈdekəreɪt]I. vt1. (adorn)to \decorate a cake/shop window eine Torte/ein Schaufenster dekorieren2. (paint)▪ to \decorate sth room etw streichen; (wallpaper) etw tapezieren; (paint and wallpaper) etw renovieren* * *['dekəreɪt]vt1) cake, hat verzieren; street, building, Christmas tree schmücken; room tapezieren; (= paint) (an)streichen; (for special occasion) dekorieren2) soldier dekorieren, auszeichnen* * *decorate [ˈdekəreıt] v/t1. schmücken, verzieren2. ausschmücken, dekorieren3. a) tapezierenb) (an)streichenfor wegen)* * *transitive verb1) schmücken [Raum, Straße, Baum]; verzieren [Kuchen, Kleid]; dekorieren [Schaufenster]; (with wallpaper) tapezieren; (with paint) streichen2) (invest with order etc.) auszeichnen* * *v.ausschmücken v.dekorieren v.schmücken v.verzieren v. -
18 trim
I 1. [trɪm]1) (cut) (of hair) taglio m., spuntata f.; (of hedge) spuntata f., potatura f.3) (border) (on clothing) bordo m., bordura f.; (of braid) gallone m.; (on woodwork) modanatura f., listello m.4) aut. finiture f.pl.2.1) (neat) [ person] curato, ordinato; [ garden] ordinato, ben tenuto; [ boat] in buon assetto; [ house] ordinato, pulito, lindoII [trɪm]2) (reduce) ridurre [budget, expenditure, workforce] (by di); tagliare, abbreviare [article, speech] (by di)3) gastr. sgrassare [ meat]4) (decorate) decorare, addobbare [tree, furniture] (in con; with con); bordare, guarnire [dress, handkerchief] ( with con)* * *[trim] 1. past tense, past participle - trimmed; verb1) (to cut the edges or ends of (something) in order to make it shorter and/or neat: He's trimming the hedge; She had her hair trimmed.) spuntare2) (to decorate (a dress, hat etc, usually round the edges): She trimmed the sleeves with lace.) tagliare, ritagliare3) (to arrange (the sails of a boat etc) suitably for the weather conditions.) assettare2. noun(a haircut: She went to the hairdresser's for a trim.) spuntata3. adjective(neat and tidy: a trim appearance.) curato- trimly- trimness
- trimming
- in good trim
- in trim* * *[trɪm]curato (-a), ordinato (-a), (house, garden) ben tenuto (-a), (figure) snello (-a)2. n1)in good trim — (car) in buone condizioni, (person) in forma
2) (haircut) spuntata, regolata3. vt1) (cut: hedge, beard, edges) regolare tagliando, (hair) spuntare2)to trim (with) — (decorate: Christmas tree) decorare (con)
to trim sth with sth — (edge) mettere un bordo di qc a qc
3) (Naut: sail) orientare•- trim off* * *trim /trɪm/A n.1 [u] assetto; ordine; disposizione; condizione; stato: ( di nave, ecc.) in fighting trim, in assetto di guerra; All my papers are in good ( o proper) trim, tutti i miei documenti sono in perfetto ordine; ( sport) Our team is in good trim, la condizione della nostra squadra è buona; la nostra squadra è in forma2 [uc] finitura; rifinitura; arredamento; (autom.) interno ( della carrozzeria): What colour is the trim of the car?, di che colore è l'interno dell'auto?7 [u] (aeron.) assetto di volo9 [u] (naut.) orientamento (delle vele)B a.2 ben tenuto; bene attrezzato; bene equipaggiato; in perfetto ordine: a trim garden, un giardino tenuto bene; (naut.) a trim ship, una nave in perfetto ordine3 snello; svelto● (tipogr., comput.) trim mark, indicatore di taglio □ ( legatoria) trim size, formato del libro (o del foglio) rifilato □ (naut.) trim by the head, appruamento □ (naut.) trim by the stern, appoppamento □ to get into trim, mettersi in ordine; prepararsi □ to be in trim, essere in ordine; essere in assetto; ( sport) essere in forma □ to be out of trim, non essere in ordine; ( di nave, d'aereo, ecc.) essere fuori assetto; ( sport) non essere in forma.(to) trim /trɪm/A v. t.1 ordinare; assettare; rassettare; mettere in ordine; ripulire; rifinire; regolare: (naut.) to trim a ship [a boat], assettare una nave [una barca] ( bilanciandone il carico, la zavorra, ecc.); to trim lumber, ripulire il legname ( piallando, ecc.)2 tagliare; potare; cimare; spuntare; ritagliare; to trim a hedge, cimare (o potare) una siepe; to have one's hair [beard, moustache] trimmed, farsi spuntare i capelli [la barba, i baffi]; (fig.) to trim one's costs, tagliare (o ridurre) i costi3 adornare; decorare; ornare; guarnire: The children trimmed the Christmas tree, i bambini hanno decorato l'albero di Natale; to trim a collar with fur, guarnire di pelliccia un bavero4 (metall.) rifilare; sbavare5 (fam.) rimproverare; sgridare; fare una ramanzina a (q.)6 (fam.) battere; bastonare; percuotere; picchiare; dare una strigliata a (q.)B v. i.1 barcamenarsi; tergiversare; essere un opportunista; tirare a campare● to trim the budget, apportare tagli al bilancio □ (naut.) to trim the hold, sistemare (o livellare, assettare) la stiva □ (fam.) to trim sb. 's jacket, picchiare (o bastonare) q. □ ( di pesci) to trim the shore, nuotare lungo la riva □ to trim the wick of a candle, smoccolare una candela.* * *I 1. [trɪm]1) (cut) (of hair) taglio m., spuntata f.; (of hedge) spuntata f., potatura f.3) (border) (on clothing) bordo m., bordura f.; (of braid) gallone m.; (on woodwork) modanatura f., listello m.4) aut. finiture f.pl.2.1) (neat) [ person] curato, ordinato; [ garden] ordinato, ben tenuto; [ boat] in buon assetto; [ house] ordinato, pulito, lindoII [trɪm]2) (reduce) ridurre [budget, expenditure, workforce] (by di); tagliare, abbreviare [article, speech] (by di)3) gastr. sgrassare [ meat]4) (decorate) decorare, addobbare [tree, furniture] (in con; with con); bordare, guarnire [dress, handkerchief] ( with con) -
19 dress
dres
1. verb1) (to put clothes or a covering on: We dressed in a hurry and my wife dressed the children.) vestirse2) (to prepare (food etc) to be eaten: She dressed a salad.) preparar3) (to treat and bandage (wounds): He was sent home from hospital after his burns had been dressed.) vendar
2. noun1) (what one is wearing or dressed in: He has strange tastes in dress.) vestimenta2) (a piece of women's clothing with a top and skirt in one piece: Shall I wear a dress or a blouse and skirt?) vestido•- dressed- dresser
- dressing
- dressing-gown
- dressing-room
- dressing-table
- dressmaker
- dress rehearsal
- dress up
dress1 n1. vestido2. trajedress2 vb vestir / vestirsetr[dres]1 (for women) vestido2 (clothing) ropa, vestimenta1 (shirt, suit) de etiqueta1 (person) vestir2 SMALLMEDICINE/SMALL (wound) vendar1 (gen) vestirse; (formally) vestirse de etiqueta\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLall dressed up and nowhere to go compuesta y sin novioto be dressed estar vestido,-ato be dressed in red, black, etc ir vestido,-a de rojo, negro, etcto be dressed to kill ir de punta en blanco, ir de tiros largosto be dressed up to the nines vestirse de tiros largos, ponerse de punta en blancoto be well/badly dressed ir bien/mal vestido,-ato get dressed vestirseto have good dress sense tener buen gusto para vestirsedress circle SMALLTHEATRE/SMALL primer piso, piso principaldress rehearsal SMALLTHEATRE/SMALL ensayo generalperiod dress traje nombre masculino de épocasun dress vestido sin mangasdress ['drɛs] vt1) clothe: vestir2) decorate: decorar, adornar3) : preparar (pollo o pescado), aliñar (ensalada)4) : curar, vendar (una herida)5) fertilize: abonar (la tierra)dress vi1) : vestirse2)to dress up : ataviarse, engalanarse, ponerse de etiquetadress n1) apparel: indumentaria f, ropa f2) : vestido m, traje m (de mujer)adj.• de etiqueta adj.n.• atavío s.m.• atuendo s.m.• indumentaria s.f.• ropa s.f.• traje s.m.• vestido s.m. (Food)v.• adobar v.• condimentar v. (Leather)v.• zurrar v.v.• aderezar v.• alinear v.• aliñar v.• arropar v.• engalanar v.• trajear v.• vestir v.dres
I
1) c (for woman, girl) vestido m2) u (clothing, style of dressing)they adopted Western dress — adoptaron el modo de vestir or la vestimenta occidental; (before n)
II
1.
1) ( put clothes on) vestir*to get dressed — vestirse*
2) ( Culin)a) ( prepare) \<\<chicken/fish\>\> preparardressed crab — cangrejo m preparado
b) ( season) \<\<salad\>\> aliñar3) ( Med) \<\<wound\>\> vendar
2.
via) (put on, wear clothes) vestirse*b) ( dress formally)Phrasal Verbs:- dress up[dres]1. N1) (=frock) vestido m2) (=clothing) ropa fevening 2.they were wearing traditional Nepalese dress — vestían el traje tradicional or típico de Nepal
2. VT1) (=put clothes on) vestirdressed2) (Culin) [+ salad] aliñar, aderezar; [+ meat, fish] preparar y condimentar3) (=decorate, arrange) [+ hair] peinar, arreglar; [+ shop window] decorar; [+ Christmas tree] adornar, decorar4) (Med) [+ wound] vendar5) (Agr) [+ land] abonar6) (Mil) [+ troops] alinear7) [+ stone, metal] dar el acabado a; [+ skins] curtir3. VI1) (=put on clothes) vestirse2) (=wear specified clothes) vestirshe dresses very well — viste muy bien, va muy bien vestida
•
she always used to dress in jeans/black — solía ir siempre vestida con vaqueros/de negro•
to dress to the left/ right — colgar hacia la izquierda/derecha3) (=wear formal clothes)to dress for dinner — [man] ponerse smoking para cenar; [woman] ponerse traje de noche para cenar
4) (Mil) alinearseright dress! — ¡vista a la derecha!
4.CPDdress circle N — anfiteatro m, (piso m) principal m
dress coat N — frac m
dress code N — regulaciones en materia de indumentaria o uniforme
dress designer N — modisto(-a) m / f
dress length N — (=material) corte m de vestido
dress parade N — (US) (Mil) desfile m de gala
dress rehearsal N — ensayo m general
dress sense N — gusto m para vestir
dress shirt N — camisa f de frac, camisa f de etiqueta
dress suit N — traje m de etiqueta
dress uniform N — (Mil) uniforme m de gala
- dress up* * *[dres]
I
1) c (for woman, girl) vestido m2) u (clothing, style of dressing)they adopted Western dress — adoptaron el modo de vestir or la vestimenta occidental; (before n)
II
1.
1) ( put clothes on) vestir*to get dressed — vestirse*
2) ( Culin)a) ( prepare) \<\<chicken/fish\>\> preparardressed crab — cangrejo m preparado
b) ( season) \<\<salad\>\> aliñar3) ( Med) \<\<wound\>\> vendar
2.
via) (put on, wear clothes) vestirse*b) ( dress formally)Phrasal Verbs:- dress up -
20 bauble
tr['bɔːbəl]1 (trinket) baratija2 (Christmas decoration) bola de Navidadbauble ['bɔbəl] n: chuchería f, baratija fn.• bujería s.f.• chuchería s.f.• miriñaque s.m.• monería s.f.'bɔːbəl['bɔːbl]N chuchería f* * *['bɔːbəl]
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